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The Electric Union of Cuba (UNE) reported that this Friday, the National Electric System (SEN) continues to experience disruptions due to a generation deficit, resulting in power outages across all provinces of the country.
The UNE report indicates that on Thursday, service disruptions began at 5:21 AM, reaching a maximum deficit of 1,247 MW at 6:10 PM, coinciding with the peak demand period.
They claim that the service was restored at 11:00 PM, but interruptions resumed at 6:04 AM today, mainly affecting the central-eastern region due to the high energy transfers to that area.
Main causes of the impacts
The statement details that the generation units are facing significant limitations
Units out of service:
- Units 1 and 3 of the CTE Santa Cruz.
- Unit 6 of the CTE Nuevitas.
- Unit 2 of the Felton CTE.
- Unit 6 of CTE Renté.
Units under maintenance:
- Unit 2 of the CTE Santa Cruz.
- Units 3 and 4 of the CTE Cienfuegos.
- Unit 5 of CTE Renté.
In addition, the limitations in thermal generation amount to 240 MW, while 45 distributed generation plants are out of service due to a lack of fuel, resulting in an additional deficit of 321 MW alongside the Santiago de Cuba plant, which also remains inactive.
The UNE reported that for the nighttime peak, an additional 155 MW is expected to be added with the startup of two engines from the patana in Santiago de Cuba (25 MW), unit 1 of the Santa Cruz power plant (80 MW), and unit 3 of the same plant (50 MW), which is currently in the process of being activated.
However, they warned that the generation deficit will continue to significantly affect the electric service across the country, with a particularly severe impact during peak nighttime demand.
"It is estimated that during peak hours there will be a capacity of 1,995 MW and a maximum demand of 3,020 MW, resulting in a deficit of 1,025 MW. Therefore, if the anticipated conditions persist, a shortfall of 1,095 MW is expected during this period," they stated.
The Havana Electric Company confirmed that it will continue "emergency power outages" in Blocks #3 and #4 from 10:00 am to 3:00 pm. In the afternoon, residents of Block #1 will be affected from 3:00 pm to 7:00 pm. From 6:00 pm to 10:00 pm, Block #2 will experience outages.
Frequently Asked Questions about Blackouts in Cuba
What is the current situation with power outages in Cuba?
The energy situation in Cuba is critical, with blackouts affecting the population due to a power generation deficit. Today, outages of up to 1,095 MW are expected during peak hours, with generation capacity well below demand. The population is experiencing constant interruptions that impact daily life, leading to frustration and discontent.
What causes power outages in Cuba?
Power outages in Cuba are caused by the shutdown of several thermoelectric units due to breakdowns and maintenance. Additionally, the lack of fuel impacts distributed generation plants, exacerbating the energy crisis in the country. These limitations in thermal generation and the scarcity of resources hinder the ability to meet the electricity demand of the population.
How do power outages affect daily life in Cuba?
Power outages severely impact the daily lives of Cubans, hindering essential activities such as cooking and using household appliances. The population is increasingly frustrated by the constant and prolonged interruptions in electric service, which also affect the economy and the overall well-being of Cuban society.
What is the Cuban government's response to the energy crisis?
The government's response has been insufficient to resolve the energy crisis. Effective long-term solutions have not been implemented, and the population continues to suffer the effects of power outages. Promises of improvement have not materialized, leading to frustration and protests in various regions of the country.
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