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Cubans with European passports will need to apply for a visa to enter the United States. This measure is due to restrictions for travelers linked to countries designated as sponsors of terrorism, including Cuba.
The U.S. government confirmed this Thursday that Cuba will remain on the list of state sponsors of terrorism.
The Biden Administration’s decision is based on the fact that the Cuban regime continues to provide refuge to terrorists and fugitives from U.S. justice.
Cuba was re-added to this list in January 2021, during the Donald Trump administration, meaning it could remain in this status during the Republican's second term.
The measure directly impacts thousands of Cubans with Spanish passports or other European citizenship, who previously could travel to the United States using the ESTA, a simple and quick process that allowed stays of up to 90 days for tourism or business purposes.
Since Cuba was added to the controversial list, travelers from there must obtain a visitor visa (B-1/B-2) at a U.S. consulate, which poses an additional challenge, especially for Cubans with dual nationality residing on the island, as it often requires trips to third countries to apply for the visa.
Many Cubans with European passports were hoping that Biden would remove Cuba from the Terrorist Sponsorship List before the end of his term, but that did not happen.
This measure is definitely a blow to Cuban citizens with European passports, who often traveled to the United States to visit family or engage in tourism and shopping activities.
The Cuban community remains vigilant for any changes in the relations between the two countries that could impact these restrictions, but with Donald Trump's arrival at the White House in January, it seems that the visa situation will likely become even more restrictive.
Frequently Asked Questions About Visas and Restrictions for Cubans with European Passports
Do Cubans with a European passport need a visa to travel to the United States?
Yes, Cubans with a European passport need a visa to enter the United States. This measure is due to Cuba being on the list of state sponsors of terrorism, which prevents its citizens from benefiting from the Visa Waiver Program (ESTA).
Why is Cuba still on the list of state sponsors of terrorism?
Cuba remains on the list because, according to the U.S. State Department, the Cuban government continues to harbor terrorists and fugitives from justice. It also notes its refusal to extradite leaders of the National Liberation Army (ELN) involved in terrorist acts.
What is the impact of these restrictions on Cubans with dual nationality?
Restrictions significantly complicate travel to the United States for Cubans with dual nationality. These travelers now must obtain a visitor visa at a U.S. consulate, which involves more time, money, and often trips to third countries to complete the process.
What options do Cubans have to apply for a U.S. visa?
Cubans must apply for a visitor visa (B-1/B-2) at a U.S. consulate. It is not possible to process these visas at the U.S. Embassy in Havana, so applicants must go to other embassies in nearby countries.
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