Related videos:
In 2024, more than 60,000 Cuban migrants crossed Honduras on their way to the United States, according to data from the National Migration Institute (INM).
This figure is part of a total of 369,258 irregular migrants who entered the Central American country during the year, representing a decrease of 32.2% compared to the 545,043 recorded in 2023.
Despite this reduction, the number of migrants in 2024 was significantly higher than in 2022, when 188,858 people passed through Honduras.
Among the main groups of migrants, Venezuelans are prominent, with 187,331 individuals, followed by Cubans (60,007), Ecuadorians (18,342), Haitians (16,823), Colombians (16,665), and Chinese (10,071).
Additionally, 60,019 migrants came from over 30 countries, including some from Asia and Africa.
The INM also highlighted the demographic composition of these migratory flows: 47.5% (175,526) were men, 26.4% (98,377) women, and 25.8% (95,355) minors.
Irregular migration remains a complex phenomenon in the region, driven by adverse conditions in the countries of origin and the hope of finding better opportunities in the United States.
Since 2022, more than 850,000 Cubans have emigrated to the United States, representing about 18% of the island's population, in what is considered the largest exodus in the history of Cuba.
Many Cuban emigrants travel through Central American countries, such as Honduras and Mexico, facing numerous dangers, including arrests, extortions, and inhumane conditions along the way.
The international community has expressed concern over the situation in Cuba. The United States and other countries have engaged in migration talks with the Cuban government to address the immigration flow and the underlying causes of the crisis.
However, the economic decline, political repression, and lack of opportunities continue to drive Cubans to undertake dangerous migratory journeys.
Frequently Asked Questions about the Migration of Cubans through Honduras to the United States
How many Cubans crossed Honduras in 2024 heading to the United States?
In 2024, more than 60,000 Cubans crossed Honduras on their way to the United States, according to data from the National Migration Institute of Honduras. This movement is part of a broader migratory phenomenon involving people from various countries seeking better opportunities in the north.
What motivates the massive migration of Cubans to the United States?
The mass migration of Cubans to the United States is driven by adverse economic conditions, political repression, and a lack of opportunities in Cuba. These factors compel many to undertake dangerous journeys in search of a better life abroad, despite the risks involved.
How has the flow of Cuban migration changed in recent years?
The Cuban migratory flow has experienced ups and downs. In 2022, over 850,000 Cubans emigrated to the United States, and although the figures for 2024 show a 32.2% decrease compared to 2023, the number remains significantly high. Migration is influenced by political and economic variables, as well as changing immigration policies in transit countries.
What risks do Cuban migrants face on their journey to the United States?
Cuban migrants face numerous risks on their journey to the United States, including detentions, extortion, and inhumane conditions along the way. Moreover, many are forced to traverse dangerous territories like the Darién Gap, confronting both natural and human dangers.
Archived in: