Since the early hours of the morning, hundreds of Santiago residents are lining up at state markets to buy potatoes, a food that has been missing from the diet of Cubans and has been arriving "sporadically" at local stores these days.
The opposition figure José Daniel Ferrer reported the situation on social media, where he shared images of citizens who had been waiting for hours to purchase the product.
“Long line, long queue, since 8 am, to buy three pounds of potatoes per person, at 11 pesos per pound... Many haven't seen a potato in almost a year and fear they won't see one again this year,” wrote Ferrer.
The shortage of potatoes in Cuba has been a recurring issue in recent years. For instance, in April 2024, hundreds of people lined up for hours at a market in Vedado, in Havana, to buy potatoes in limited quantities, reflecting the growing food insecurity in the country.
In Matanzas, a young woman identified as Brianna shared her experience trying to purchase this product on TikTok.
According to his testimony, after a long time, potatoes were available, upon arriving at the sales point, he found that only two pounds were being distributed per person.
In addition, this same internet user reported on social media the minuscule size of the potatoes sold to their grandparents in Matanzas, and described the situation as a "disrespect."
The food crisis in Cuba has deepened due to multiple factors, including the decline in national production and the economic difficulties that limit imports. These conditions have led to discontent among the population and have sparked protests in various regions of the country.
Frequently Asked Questions about the Food Crisis in Cuba
Why is there a shortage of potatoes in Cuba?
The shortage of potatoes in Cuba is due to the decrease in national production and the economic difficulties that limit imports. These issues have resulted in potatoes arriving sporadically at local markets, causing long lines and rationing in their distribution.
How does the food crisis affect the daily lives of Cubans?
The food crisis in Cuba affects the daily lives of Cubans by causing shortages and rationing of basic products, such as potatoes, chicken, and bread. This situation forces the population to stand in long lines from early morning, reducing the time available for other activities and increasing daily stress. Furthermore, the high cost of living and inflation have made many foods unaffordable for the majority.
What measures has the Cuban government taken to address the food shortage?
The Cuban government has implemented price caps and rationing in food distribution as measures to address scarcity. However, these actions have not resolved the issue, as the lack of national production and ongoing economic difficulties persist, leading to shortages and high prices in the black market.
What is the current situation of potato production in Cuba?
The production of potatoes in Cuba has decreased due to the reduction in planted hectares and issues with logistics and resources. In Matanzas, for example, it is expected to harvest 15,600 tons, but the cultivated area has shrunk by 400 hectares compared to previous campaigns, which contributes to the shortage and rationing of the product.
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