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The U.S. government stated that it followed all protocols for managing the deportation to the island of two Cubans with extensive criminal records who were ultimately located in South Sudan.
In a press conference in Miami, the Chargé d'Affaires of the U.S. Embassy in Cuba, Mike Hammer, stated that he preferred that question to be answered by the Department of Homeland Security, but clarified that "generally speaking, when we want to deport a Cuban citizen, we notify the Cuban regime. If they do not accept them, we must seek other solutions."
This week, the U.S. government has faced strong criticism after it was revealed that immigrants convicted of serious crimes, including Cuban citizens, may have been deported to South Sudan, one of the most unstable countries in the world.
The practice has been deemed concerning by human rights advocates, while a U.S. federal judge has demanded urgent explanations.
The media Associated Press reported that at least eight immigrants with convictions for violent crimes were recently deported, and although authorities have declined to officially disclose the final destination of the individuals, several sources indicate that South Sudan was the receiving country.
The Cuban citizens identified on the flight are Enrique Arias-Hierro and José Manuel Rodríguez-Quiñones.
The Department of Homeland Security released a brief statement indicating that Arias-Hierro was arrested by ICE on May 2, 2025, and that he has convictions for homicide, armed robbery, identity theft of a public official, kidnapping, and burglary, the note emphasizes.
Rodríguez-Quiñones, for his part, was arrested on April 30 and convicted of first-degree attempted murder with a weapon, physical assault, theft, and trafficking in canine animals.
Both were considered by ICE as individuals who "represent real threats to national security and public safety."
The authorities then explained that the use of "third countries" is a practice adopted when countries of origin refuse to accept their citizens, as is often the case with Cuba.
Frequently Asked Questions about the Deportation of Cubans to South Sudan
Why were the Cubans deported to South Sudan?
Cubans were deported to South Sudan because their home country, Cuba, refused to accept them back. The United States turns to third countries to deport individuals deemed a national security threat when their home countries do not cooperate.
Who are the Cubans deported to South Sudan?
The deported Cubans are Enrique Arias-Hierro and José Manuel Rodríguez-Quiñones. Both have serious criminal records, including convictions for homicide, attempted murder, armed robbery, and other violent crimes.
What criticisms has the deportation to South Sudan received?
The deportation has been criticized by human rights advocates and has raised concerns because South Sudan is one of the most unstable countries in the world. Additionally, a federal judge has questioned the legality of the deportation, noting that it violated a court order aimed at protecting the rights of those deported.
What is the Cuban government's stance on deportations from the U.S.?
The Cuban government has expressed its willingness to accept migrants deported from the U.S., as long as the established bilateral agreements are respected. However, in practice, it refuses to accept certain citizens, which forces the U.S. to seek third countries for deportations.
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