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Power outages continue to affect the Cuban population due to a persistent shortfall in electricity generation, which remains above 1,500 MW.
This Wednesday, the service was interrupted from 5:15 a.m. and was not fully restored until 3:11 a.m. on March 13. The highest recorded impact was 1,505 MW at 8:00 p.m., coinciding with the peak demand and exceeding the planned amount due to higher-than-forecasted consumption.
However, on Thursday the situation will not improve. Just two hours after the service was restored, at 5:09 a.m., disruptions in the supply were recorded again.
Current status of the National Electric Power System (SEN)
At 7:00 a.m. on March 13, the electrical availability of the SEN was 1,700 MW, while the demand reached 2,150 MW, resulting in a deficit of 495 MW. It is estimated that by noon, the impact could rise to 900 MW, with a greater effect in the central-eastern region of the country.
Currently, several generating units are out of service:
- Due to breakdown: Unit 6 of the CTE Nuevitas, Unit 6 of the CTE Renté, and Unit 2 of the CTE Felton.
- Under maintenance: Unit 6 of the CTE Mariel, Unit 2 of the CTE Santa Cruz, Units 3 and 4 of the CTE Cienfuegos, and Unit 5 of the CTE Renté.
In Cuba, there are also limitations in thermal generation, with 419 MW out of service. Due to a lack of fuel, 74 distributed generation plants are shut down, resulting in a total loss of 421 MW.
Forecast for peak hours this Thursday
During peak consumption hours, it is expected to recover 80 MW in distributed generation plants affected by fuel shortages, the addition of unit 5 from Energas Boca de Jaruco with 30 MW, the completion of unit 6 from the same plant with 15 MW, and the commissioning of unit 6 from Nuevitas with 50 MW.
With these forecasts, the total availability for the peak would be 1,875 MW, compared to an estimated demand of 3,250 MW, resulting in a deficit of 1,375 MW and an anticipated impact of 1,445 MW during that time.
Scheduled disruptions in Havana
Due to the SEN situation, the Electrical Company of Havana announced that this Thursday the consumption blocks in the capital will be affected as follows:
- Blocks 1 and 2: Affected from 10:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.
- Block 4: Affected from 3:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.
- Block 3: Affected from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m.
The authorities have reiterated that their official channels on Telegram, X, and Facebook continue to provide updated information for the public.
In light of the energy crisis facing the country, the disruptions to the electrical service remain one of the primary concerns for the Cuban population.
Frequently Asked Questions about the Energy Crisis in Cuba
Why do blackouts continue in Cuba?
Power outages in Cuba continue due to a persistent deficit in electricity generation, caused by breakdowns in thermal power plants, scheduled maintenance, and a significant lack of fuel. These limitations have hindered the ability to meet the increasing demand for electricity in the country.
What is the current electricity generation deficit in Cuba?
Currently, the electric generation deficit in Cuba exceeds 1,500 MW. This deficit has resulted in prolonged and continuous blackouts, affecting both the population and economic activity on the island.
What are the main causes of power outages in Cuba?
The main causes of blackouts in Cuba are breakdowns in thermoelectric plants, scheduled maintenance, and fuel shortages. These conditions have led to a significant reduction in the country's electricity generation capacity, worsening the energy crisis.
What measures has the Cuban government taken to mitigate the energy crisis?
The Cuban government has attempted to alleviate the energy crisis by maintaining generating units and incorporating additional engines to increase generation capacity. However, these measures have not been sufficient to address the electricity generation deficit, and the crisis persists without short-term solutions.
How does the electrical crisis affect the Cuban population?
The electrical crisis in Cuba severely impacts the daily life of the population. Prolonged blackouts disrupt daily activities, the economy, and basic services, creating an atmosphere of uncertainty and frustration among Cuban citizens.
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