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Starting next Tuesday, April 1, the Cuban government will implement a new migration regulation requiring Cuban citizens to present a valid passport to enter the country.
This measure puts an end to the temporary exception that, since the start of the pandemic in 2020, allowed for return to the island with expired passports due to flight restrictions and the closure of consulates.
According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cuba (MINREX), the flexibilization was a temporary measure aimed at protecting citizens during the health emergency.
However, with the normalization of air traffic and the resumption of consular activities, it has been decided to reinstate the requirement for a valid passport to enter the country.
Additionally, in July 2023, immigration reforms were implemented that extended the validity of the Cuban passport to 10 years and eliminated the requirement for renewal every two years. However, these provisions only apply to passports issued from that date forward, so prior documents still require renewal.
It is important to highlight that, although some costs associated with the passport have been reduced, the Cuban document remains one of the most expensive in the world, which has generated criticism among the Cuban community abroad.
Cuban authorities have emphasized that these measures aim to modernize consular services and ensure an orderly and safe migration. Cuban citizens residing abroad are advised to check the validity of their passports and carry out the necessary renewal procedures before planning their trip to the island.
Frequently Asked Questions about the New Immigration Regulations in Cuba
When will it be mandatory to have a valid passport to enter Cuba?
Starting April 1, 2025, all Cuban citizens must have a valid passport to enter the island. This measure will be implemented after the extension that allowed entry into the country with expired passports, which was introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic, comes to an end.
What changes have been made to Cuba's Migration Law?
The new Immigration Law of Cuba, approved in July 2024, eliminates the limit of 24 months for staying abroad without losing residency in Cuba. This will allow Cubans residing abroad to return without temporary restrictions, facilitating their reintegration into the country.
How does the new immigration regulation affect Cubans abroad?
The new Cuban immigration regulations allow Cubans residing abroad to maintain their residency on the island without the need to return every 24 months. Furthermore, it introduces the concept of "effective migratory residency," which acknowledges the ties of Cubans who spend most of their time within the national territory or have other evidence of residency.
What measures has Cuba taken for passport renewal?
The Cuban consular offices ensure that they have the capacity and willingness to process passport renewals promptly, with the aim of ensuring that all Cubans can meet the new requirement of entering the island with a valid passport starting April 1, 2025.
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