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The coastal community of Bahía de Boma, in the municipality of Baracoa, Guantánamo province, continues to face serious difficulties with electrical infrastructure that directly affect the quality of life of its residents.
Additionally, among the main complaints are the poor condition of the access road, the lack of adequate electrical wiring, and the absence of connectivity, as stated on the page of the broadcaster Radio Baracoa.
One of the most concerning situations is the lack of an official electrical system for nearly twenty homes, which rely on makeshift lines and poles constructed by the residents themselves.
This precariousness, which is very dangerous, generates low voltage, which prevents the normal operation of appliances.
"Only a television can be turned on; there is not enough voltage for more," detailed the delegate of constituency 82, Orlis Correa Sánchez, to La Voz del Toa (Radio Baracoa).
Correa stated that the road to the community is in critical condition. This has forced residents to attempt to repair it on their own, although inadequately, making it difficult even to transport basic family goods to the local store.
"Sometimes there is no other option but to take the products to the town of El Jamal and from there get them to Bahía de Boma," he explained.
Without phone service or internet, and with unrenovated homes
These shortcomings are compounded by problems with telephone communication and internet, to which the state company ETECSA has yet to fulfill its commitment to install antennas that would enhance coverage in the area.
Furthermore, uncertainty persists in the community regarding the delayed delivery of materials for the reconstruction of homes damaged during the passage of Hurricane Oscar in October 2024, a situation that keeps several families on edge.
Frequently Asked Questions about the electricity and connectivity crisis in Baracoa
Why do the residents of Bahía de Boma in Baracoa not have a stable electricity supply?
The residents of Bahía de Boma in Baracoa lack stable electricity primarily due to the absence of an official power line. Homes rely on makeshift wires and poles, resulting in low voltage and hindering the normal operation of appliances. This situation is exacerbated by a lack of investment and maintenance in electrical infrastructure, an issue that is common in various areas of Cuba.
What are the main deficiencies faced by the residents of Baracoa following Hurricane Oscar?
After Hurricane Oscar, the residents of Baracoa are facing multiple hardships: lack of electricity, problems with internet and telephone connectivity, and a shortage of materials for housing reconstruction. In addition, the poor condition of access roads complicates the transportation of basic goods, increasing the feeling of neglect by the Cuban regime.
How has Hurricane Oscar affected telecommunications infrastructure in Guantánamo?
Hurricane Oscar caused massive disruptions in telecommunications in Guantánamo, leaving 2,207 telephone lines interrupted and affecting 12 base station sites, resulting in a 79% unavailability in the mobile network in Baracoa. This situation has left many communities without communication, exacerbating the isolation and vulnerability of their residents.
What measures has the Cuban government taken to address the issues in Baracoa?
The Cuban government has acknowledged delays in the distribution of construction materials and the restoration of basic services, but the measures implemented have been insufficient. Although efforts have been made to distribute products from the basic basket, many families continue to lack access to electricity and essential resources, reflecting an ineffective and slow management in response to the crisis.
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