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The vast wetland ecosystem known as the Everglades, which spans over 7,800 square miles in southern Florida, an area comparable in size to New Jersey, is currently experiencing its worst drought in 13 years, causing some areas to dry up completely.
According to a report from AccuWeather, the lack of rainfall has forced the suspension of airboat tours in places like Everglades Alligator Farm, located about 30 miles southwest of Miami, due to a complete absence of water.
This tourist farm, while remaining open with educational exhibitions and shows, alerted on Instagram that "this drought not only affects tourism, but also puts native wildlife under stress and increases the risk of wildfires".
Forty miles further north, at Mack’s Fish Camp, the excursions have also been canceled.
The situation has led to wild animals gathering in the few bodies of water that remain, which has resulted in overcrowding, algal blooms, and fish die-offs due to lack of oxygen, according to CBS News.
Eighty-four percent of the state of Florida is currently experiencing moderate, severe, or extreme drought conditions, a scenario not seen since April 2012, when 100% of Florida's territory recorded similar levels.
A large part of the Everglades is now classified as an extreme drought area, according to the U.S. Drought Monitor.
The climate expert from AccuWeather, Paul Pastelok, warned that “the rains will be very scattered for the rest of May in Miami and the Everglades,” which means that the risk of wildfires will remain high at least for the next month in the southern part of the state.
The meteorologist Matt Devitt also referred to the situation on his X account, where he shared new images depicting the condition of the wetlands: “Update: new photos show extreme drought in Southwest Florida and the Everglades, the worst locally in 24 years.”
Devitt explained that even compared to a typical dry season, the region is 6 to 10 inches below the average rainfall since mid-October.
Although better chances of rain are forecasted for the coming days, it was noted that while it will be a relief, “it is not expected to eliminate the drought.”
Frequently Asked Questions about Drought in the Everglades and Its Impacts on Florida
What is the current situation of the drought in the Everglades?
The vast ecosystem of the Everglades is experiencing its worst drought in 13 years, with some areas completely dry. 84% of Florida is under moderate to severe drought conditions, affecting not only tourism but also native wildlife and increasing the risk of wildfires.
How is the drought affecting the fauna and flora of the Everglades?
The lack of water has caused animals to concentrate in the few remaining bodies of water, leading to overcrowding and algal blooms. This has resulted in fish mortality due to lack of oxygen. Additionally, vegetation and crops are suffering from extreme conditions due to the drought.
What measures are being taken to combat the drought in the Everglades?
So far, the measures have focused on warning about the high risk of wildfires and suspending tourist activities such as airboat rides. No long-term solutions have been announced, but it is hoped that scattered rains may temporarily alleviate the situation.
What weather forecasts are expected for South Florida?
Meteorologists have forecasted scattered rains for southern Florida, which could help alleviate drought conditions, although these rains are not expected to completely eliminate the water deficit. The risk of wildfires will remain high for at least the next month.
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