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The energy crisis in Cuba continues to impact the population, with reports of widespread blackouts due to the disconnection of eight thermoelectric units, resulting from breakdowns and planned maintenance.
This situation exacerbates the limitations in electricity generation, especially during peak demand hours, according to the daily report posted on Facebook by the Electric Union.
Affected units
Currently, they are out of service
Units 5 and 6 of the Nuevitas Thermal Power Plant (CTE).
Unit 3 of the CTE Renté.
Unit 2 of the Felton CTE.
Under maintenance:
Unit 2 of the CTE Santa Cruz.
Units 3 and 4 of the CTE Cienfuegos.
Unit 5 of the CTE Renté.
Additionally, 58 distributed generation plants are out of service due to a lack of fuel, resulting in an additional loss of 260 MW.
Energy deficit and prolonged blackouts
This Sunday, thermal generation limitations amount to 263 MW, while a deficit of 623 MW is expected during peak hours this Tuesday, with an estimated impact of 693 MW. Yesterday, electrical service was interrupted several times, with the most significant impact reaching 767 MW at 6:20 PM, coinciding with peak demand.
Power outages are primarily affecting the central-eastern region of the country, where electricity transfers have failed to meet demand. Yesterday, the service was interrupted from 07:32 to 14:10, and again from 14:30 to 20:52.
Despite attempts to regain 50 MW from distributed generation plants, the projected availability for peak hours remains insufficient, with only 2,127 MW available against a maximum demand of 2,700 MW.
The situation highlights the structural challenges within the Cuban energy system, characterized by outdated infrastructure, a lack of fuel, and technical limitations that complicate any short-term solutions. Meanwhile, power outages remain a daily burden for millions of Cubans.
Frequently Asked Questions about the Energy Crisis in Cuba
Why do blackouts continue in Cuba?
Blackouts in Cuba persist due to a shortfall in electricity generation caused by breakdowns and maintenance issues in several thermal power units, as well as a lack of fuel affecting distributed generation plants. This combination of structural problems prevents the country from meeting its energy demands.
How does the lack of electricity affect the Cuban population?
The lack of electricity severely impacts the daily lives of Cubans, hindering essential activities such as cooking and using appliances. It also affects the economy and overall well-being, leading to social discontent due to constant and prolonged power outages.
What challenges does the Cuban energy system face?
The Cuban energy system faces serious structural challenges, such as outdated infrastructure, fuel shortages, and technical limitations. These issues complicate short-term solutions and require comprehensive reforms to improve the country's energy situation.
What measures has the Cuban government taken to address the energy crisis?
The Cuban government has implemented some temporary measures, but these have been insufficient to resolve the energy crisis. The lack of effective long-term solutions has led to frustration and protests in various regions of the country, with no significant improvement in sight in the short term.
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