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Threats against undocumented immigrants of being reported to ICE for potential deportation have become an increasingly common practice, according to immigration attorneys in the United States.
However, what many do not know is that, in certain cases, these victims could access immigration benefits that would allow them to regularize their status.
A growing phenomenon
Lawyers consulted by Telemundo 51 state that in recent years they have observed an increase in this type of complaints.
"More or less, I would say that 20% of our cases have reached a point where this is happening more, that they are receiving these threats," explained attorney Leslie Reyes.
A figure that coincides with lawyer César Montoya, who estimated that between 15% and 20% of his clients report such situations.
Although Telemundo was unable to independently confirm this increase, it is true that every time specialists post information about this type of threats on social media, they receive hundreds of requests from individuals interested in knowing their rights.
When violence intertwines with immigration
A man interviewed by the network, who preferred to remain anonymous, recounted how his marriage turned into a nightmare filled with insults and threats of deportation. Now, after getting divorced, he hopes to obtain a work permit thanks to the benefits of the VAWA program.
Experts warn that this type of coercion is not limited to the context of couples or families. It also occurs between employers and immigrants, landlords and tenants, and even between children and parents.
Additionally, community leaders who support immigrants have also been targets of harassment.
Immigration options for victims
The consulted lawyers indicated that there are various legal avenues for those who suffer abuses related to their immigration status.
One of them is the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA), which allows victims of psychological, verbal, or physical violence—regardless of whether they are women or men—to apply for immigration protection.
"I have had quite a few clients who are men that have been threatened and subjected to psychological abuse by their partners. In certain cases, there are also homosexual or heterosexual couples," clarified Reyes.
Another option is the T visa, intended for victims of human trafficking or labor exploitation.
In this case, it is necessary to demonstrate that the employer has manipulated the worker, subjected them to abusive conditions, or denied them fair compensation.
To strengthen the application, experts recommend submitting a written testimony, psychological evaluations, and, if possible, statements from coworkers.
Montoya clarified that to access these benefits under VAWA, the threat must come from a partner or an adult child over 21 years old who is a citizen or legal resident. In the case of the T visa, employees who are subjected to severe labor exploitation may benefit.
Not to remain silent
Despite the fear these threats generate, experts recommend not remaining silent and seeking legal advice.
The message from the lawyers is clear: although threats of being reported to ICE are on the rise, the law includes protection mechanisms so that victims not only stop being intimidated but also have the opportunity to begin a process toward legalizing their immigration status.
Frequently Asked Questions about Deportation Threats and Immigration Benefits in the U.S.
What are the most common threats faced by undocumented immigrants in the United States?
The most common threats faced by undocumented immigrants in the United States include being reported to ICE for deportation. These threats can arise from various areas, such as family relationships, workplaces, and, at times, from landlords. These threats have increased in recent years, according to immigration attorneys.
What immigration benefits can victims of deportation threats obtain?
Victims of threats and abuses related to their immigration status can access programs such as the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA), which offers protection to victims of psychological, verbal, or physical violence. Additionally, there is the T visa, intended for victims of human trafficking or labor exploitation.
How can an undocumented immigrant defend themselves against a threat of deportation?
It is essential for undocumented immigrants to seek specialized legal advice. Lawyers recommend not staying silent and reporting threats, as there are legal mechanisms to protect victims and allow them to regularize their immigration status.
What role does ICE play in the deportation of undocumented immigrants?
The Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) is the agency responsible for carrying out deportations in the United States. ICE has intensified raids and arrests, even in situations where immigrants are undergoing legal processes, such as when leaving court hearings.
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