Russia to the rescue: Promises to help the Cuban regime reduce blackouts

The cooperation includes an increase in trade exchange and joint projects in oil and tourism.


The ambassador of Russia in Cuba, Víktor Koronelli, reaffirmed his country's support for the improvement of the island's beleaguered energy system.

During a work visit to the province of Mayabeque, Koronelli spoke about a project to modernize three generation units of 100 MW in Cuba, including one at the Ernesto Guevara Thermoelectric Power Plant of the CNA in Santa Cruz del Norte, according to a report from the official Canal Caribe.

In addition, the construction of a new 200 MW block financed with Russian credit was analyzed.

"The head of our Ministry of Energy is also paying close attention to this issue because the restoration of Cuba's energy system is one of the strategic and top-priority tasks," stated Koronelli.

The Russian diplomat also inspected the Russian-Cuban project in Boca de Jaruco, where seven wells are currently in operation with a combined production of over 1,600 tons of oil per month, thanks to steam injection extraction technology.

The ambassador also emphasized cooperation in the tourism sector, noting that efforts are underway to promote a corridor between Havana, Mayabeque, and Matanzas.

In this context, he learned about the seven tourist products of the La Presa Recreational Complex, managed by Palmares, and concluded his visit at the Memories Jibacoa hotel, operated by the Blue Diamond Resorts chain.

The increasing collaboration between Russia and Cuba strengthens the dependence of the Havana regime on Moscow amid a continuing energy crisis that is still severely impacting the population.

The Cuban electrical infrastructure, impacted by years of underinvestment, negligence, and corruption, has resulted in citizens facing daily power outages, exceeding 20 hours a day in some regions, severely affecting their quality of life.

On its part, the bilateral cooperation between Moscow and Havana has seen a remarkable increase in recent years. Between January and April 2023, trade between the two countries grew ninefold, reflecting a strategic rapprochement in key areas such as the energy sector.

In November 2023, a commercial and economic cooperation plan was signed until 2030, aimed at modernizing Cuba's energy infrastructure and ensuring a more stable electricity supply.

Moreover, Russia has provided significant financial support to Cuba, including a new credit of 65 million euros in November 2024, aimed at the modernization of thermal power plants and the joint production of oil in projects such as Boca de Jaruco.

Frequently Asked Questions about Energy Collaboration between Russia and Cuba

How is Russia helping Cuba reduce blackouts?

Russia has promised to modernize three generation units of 100 MW and construct a new block of 200 MW in Cuba. Additionally, they are supplying spare parts and specialized equipment to enhance the energy infrastructure of the island. This collaboration aims to mitigate the energy crisis the country is facing due to the obsolescence and lack of maintenance of the electrical facilities.

What impact does the energy crisis have on the Cuban population?

The energy crisis has led to daily power outages lasting more than 20 hours in some regions of Cuba. This seriously affects the quality of life for citizens, who must deal with prolonged blackouts that impact their daily lives, causing discontent and protests due to the lack of effective solutions from the government.

What is the role of renewable energy in the Cuban government's plan for 2025?

The Cuban government plans to add 1,200 MW to the National Electric System primarily through solar parks. These initiatives aim to harness solar radiation to reduce blackouts and advance towards the energy transition. However, skepticism remains due to the economic and technical challenges the country faces in implementing these changes.

What role does the Russian company Zarubezhneft play in the Cuban energy sector?

Zarubezhneft has been collaborating with CUPET since 2011 in the Boca de Jaruco field, playing a key role in local oil production. This partnership focuses on improving efficiency and increasing production by utilizing advanced extraction techniques. Their involvement is essential for Cuba's efforts to boost local energy production and reduce dependence on imports.

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CiberCuba Editorial Team

A team of journalists committed to reporting on Cuban current affairs and topics of global interest. At CiberCuba, we work to deliver truthful news and critical analysis.

CiberCuba Editorial Team

A team of journalists committed to reporting on Cuban current affairs and topics of global interest. At CiberCuba, we work to deliver truthful news and critical analysis.