The administration of President Donald J. Trump has publicly boasted about what it considers one of its greatest achievements to date: the tightening of immigration policy and the dramatic decline in illegal crossings at the southern border of the United States.
In a categorical message broadcast on social media and reinforced by an official statement, the White House has presented an image of seemingly complete control, while urging Congress to approve new legislation that would consolidate this approach.
“Peace. Tranquility. Security. This is how the border is with Trump after just five months, and it must remain this way”, proclaimed the White House on its official X account.
A warning with an ultimatum tone
The message, far from being just a management assessment, came with a direct warning: "You need to keep it up."
The text, which was shared with a propaganda emphasis, makes an urgent call to approve the so-called One Big Beautiful Bill, a legislative proposal that, according to the government, represents “the largest single investment in border security in history” and stands as the cornerstone of the Trump administration's immigration approach.
"PASS THE LAW! Make America safe again", the message urged.
"Approve the great and beautiful bill to safeguard the sovereignty of the United States."
In the statement issued by the White House on June 20, the official narrative claims that under Trump’s leadership there has been a “dramatic change in the country’s border security.”
As evidence, it is noted that the number of illegal immigrants released within the country has dropped from 62,000 in a single month under the Biden administration to zero.
According to the text, the United States is now at a "critical crossroads."
"Approve the One Big Beautiful Bill and strengthen that extraordinary progress, or fail to do so and run the risk of endangering the security and sovereignty of the nation once again," they state.
What does the law cover?
The legislative proposal, whose title echoes Trump's communication style, outlines three main areas of action:
-Historical investment in security: it would allow the deportation of at least one million illegal immigrants per year and a massive expansion of detention capacity.
-Staff reinforcement and incentives: includes annual bonuses of $10,000 for four years for ICE agents and Border Patrol, as well as the hiring of 10,000 new ICE employees, 5,000 customs agents, and 3,000 new border patrol officers.
-Completion of the border wall: aims to ensure "total operational control" of the southern border through the construction of hundreds of kilometers of wall, river barriers, and other deterrent infrastructure.
“Crucial for repelling future foreign invasions and maintaining our national security,” states the communiqué.
A radical shift in the figures
The shift in the immigration approach has had a tangible impact on the data reported by the Customs and Border Protection (CBP).
In May, the U.S. did not release any undocumented immigrants within the country, an unprecedented figure that sharply contrasts with the more than 62,000 releases recorded in the same month in 2024.
According to the report, illegal crossings between entry ports at the southwest border fell by 93%, dropping from 117,000 in May 2024 to just 8,725 in the same month of 2025, a decrease that authorities describe as "historic."
The acting commissioner of CBP, Pete Flores, attributed these results to the leadership of President Trump and Secretary Noem, and added that “border figures remain at historic lows, reinforcing the sustained success of our security initiatives.”
Impact on Cuban migrants
Cuban migrants are also being directly impacted by the new migration landscape.
In May 2025, only 150 Cuban citizens were detected attempting to cross without documents, a negligible number compared to the 25,968 in May 2022 or the 9,465 in May 2023.
During the first eight months of the current fiscal year (since October 2024), there have been only 32,424 encounters with Cubans, compared to 217,615 in the previous fiscal year.
The drastic decline coincides with the strict enforcement of Title 8, which allows for the immediate expulsion of those who do not have legal avenues for entry.
Additionally, the recent executive order signed by Trump has severely restricted the entry of Cuban citizens with tourist (B1/B2), student (F, M), and exchange (J) visas, designating Cuba as a state sponsor of terrorism.
The proclamation argues that the Cuban government "does not cooperate with US authorities nor accepts the repatriation of its deportable nationals," which, according to the administration, justifies the measures taken for national security reasons.
Although there are exceptions for legal residents and cases of national interest, the combined effect of this proclamation and the effective closure of the border further reduces the opportunities for Cubans seeking to reach the U.S. through legal means.
Return to migration bans?
These actions are reminiscent of the so-called "migration bans" from Trump's first term, which led to lawsuits and social protests.
Meanwhile, the White House insists that the approval of its legislative proposal is fundamental to maintaining the current situation.
"If we do not take action, we risk wasting the historic progress we have made and allowing the nation to return to a path of chaos and vulnerability," they conclude.
Frequently Asked Questions about Trump's Immigration Policy and the Situation at the Southern U.S. Border.
What achievements does the Trump administration highlight at the U.S. southern border?
The Trump administration boasts a drastic decrease in illegal crossings at the southern border of the United States. According to the government, crossings have decreased by 93%, reaching historically low figures. Additionally, it is noted that no undocumented immigrant was released within the country in May 2025, contrasting with over 62,000 releases in the same month in 2024.
What is the "One Big Beautiful Bill" proposed by Trump?
The "One Big Beautiful Bill" is a legislative proposal from the Trump administration that proposes a historic investment in border security. It includes the deportation of at least one million illegal immigrants per year, the expansion of detention capacity, bolstering staff with bonuses for ICE agents and Border Patrol, and the completion of the border wall.
What is the impact of Trump's immigration policies on Cuban migrants?
Trump's immigration policies have drastically reduced the number of Cuban migrants attempting to illegally cross into the United States. In May 2025, only 150 Cuban citizens were detected, compared to much higher figures in previous years. This decline coincides with the strict enforcement of Title 8 and additional restrictions for Cubans with tourist, student, and exchange visas.
How has Trump's immigration approach affected U.S. national security?
The Trump administration claims that its immigration approach has improved the national security of the United States. It attributes this achievement to actions such as the construction of the border wall and the deployment of troops at the border, which have enabled operational control of the area. A significant decrease in illegal crossings is also cited as evidence of the success of these policies.
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