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The healthcare system in Matanzas maintains strict epidemiological surveillance in several municipalities of the province due to the presence of cases of chikungunya and active dengue transmission, both diseases associated with the mosquito Aedes aegypti.
According to the state-run media Girón, the actions are particularly focused in the municipalities of Perico and Martí, where cases of contagion have been confirmed and intensive fumigation and screening efforts are being carried out.
In the town of Republican Spain, in Perico, the authorities report a decrease in the incidence of febrile cases and in mosquito infestation.
No deaths or severe hospitalizations have been recorded, and referrals have been minimal, focusing on prioritized care for vulnerable groups such as pregnant women and children.
Martí, however, is experiencing active transmission of dengue. A provincial health team has been deployed along with local authorities, and the increase in the number of "bazucas" has been announced to intensify fumigation in urban areas and other locations such as the central Esteban Hernández and the Hoyo Colorado popular council. Despite the infections, the referred patients have shown favorable progress.
Additionally, there have been reports of isolated fever cases in municipalities such as Matanzas, Cárdenas, Agramonte, and Pedro Betancourt, although there are no widespread outbreaks or fatal consequences.
In Agramonte, dengue has appeared in small areas; and in the popular council of Navajas, an arboviral infection without severity was detected.
The director of the Provincial Center for Hygiene, Epidemiology, and Microbiology, Andrés Lamas Acevedo, emphasized the importance of active screening, vector control, and timely medical attention. He noted that, while Chikungunya rarely causes severe complications, dengue can be deadly, urging the population not to underestimate the symptoms and to seek care immediately at health centers.
Also, this Wednesday, hospitals in several provinces have reactivated their emergency rooms for patients with symptoms compatible with COVID-19, following the admission of dozens of people with respiratory issues.
Although health authorities have not released official figures, medical personnel have confirmed a rise in admissions due to symptoms compatible with the XFG variant, a descendant strain of Omicron, which is highly contagious even among asymptomatic individuals.
The situation has led to an urgent call for the use of masks in closed spaces, public transportation, workplaces, and areas with high concentrations of people.
Frequently Asked Questions about the Chikungunya and Dengue Outbreak in Matanzas
What is the current situation of Chikungunya and dengue in Matanzas?
In Matanzas, strict epidemiological surveillance is being maintained in response to the presence of Chikungunya cases and active dengue transmission. The municipalities of Perico and Martí are the most affected, with intensive fumigation and vector control actions in place.
What measures are health authorities taking to control the outbreak?
Authorities are strengthening fumigation, vector control, and environmental sanitation, in addition to conducting active house-to-house searches for fever cases. The number of "bazucas" has increased to intensify fumigation in urban and rural areas.
Are there serious hospitalizations or fatalities due to these illnesses?
Until now, there have been no reported deaths or severe hospitalizations due to Chikungunya or dengue in Matanzas. Referrals have been minimal and the referred patients have shown favorable progress.
What recommendations have been made to the population to prevent dengue and Chikungunya?
The authorities advise the population to keep their homes clean, cover water tanks, and eliminate mosquito breeding sites. They also urge individuals to seek health services immediately if experiencing symptoms such as fever, muscle pain, or joint pain.
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