The San Isidro Movement was born in September 2018 as a direct response to the government Decree 349, which threatened to penalize artistic creation and freedom of expression in Cuba. Following the publication of the Decree, a group of artists and activists came together to carry out a series of actions aimed at "promoting, protecting, and defending the full freedom of expression, association, creation, and dissemination of art and culture in Cuba, empowering society towards a future with democratic values." It was with this purpose that the San Isidro Movement was formed, taking its name from the impoverished and marginalized Havana neighborhood where it is based.
The Movement has since committed itself to the struggle for the legalization of autonomous spaces for art and for freedom of expression in all its forms; this is despite the ongoing criminalization of the group, and the frequent arrests and violations suffered by its members, among whom Luis Manuel Otero Alcántara and Maykel “Osorbo” Castillo stand out in particular.
With just over two years of existence, the San Isidro Movement has challenged the Cuban government on several occasions, which has systematically exercised repression to thwart its initiatives, including a protest performance in front of the Capitolio de La Habana, the seat of the legislative power, which became the group's first significant public act. After pressures from various instances, the Cuban government, through the Ministry of Culture, publicly declared it would pause the implementation of Decree 349. This was largely considered a victory for the members of the group.
Since then, the members of the Movimiento San Isidro - a group with an open and flexible structure - have been active agents in the fight for change in Cuban society, supporting artists who suffer the direct consequences of the regime's repression and other representative sectors of independent civil society in Cuba. Their most recent action has been a hunger strike to demand the release of Denis Solís, a rapper who has been sentenced to 8 months in prison for alleged contempt of authority.
