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An Arctic air mass has been impacting the western and central regions of Cuba since early morning on February 1st, causing a sharp drop in temperatures, strong northwesterly winds, and coastal flooding.
The Meteorological Institute warned that this cold wave will last for at least four days, with minimum temperatures between 11 and 14 degrees Celsius in the western and central parts of the country on Sunday, and even lower in some localities.
The arrival of the cold front in the current context, marked by the lack of food, the rise of extreme poverty, and a significant aging population, has rekindled among Cubans the memory of one of the most tragic episodes of the public health system: the death by cold of 26 individuals in Mazorra.
The most horrible night at the Psychiatric Hospital of Havana
The Cuban migration crisis has left thousands of elderly individuals living alone, without support from the government. If they cannot keep warm or get enough food during these days, their health could deteriorate severely.
This fear has revived in many Cubans the sad memories of January 15, 2010, when during a similar cold wave, in just one night 26 patients died from hypothermia, malnutrition, and neglect.
The events took place at the Havana Psychiatric Hospital, known as Mazorra. The patients died amidst precarious conditions that highlighted serious institutional failings.
As a result of the scandal, the regime sentenced several executives and employees of the center to prison terms ranging from five to fifteen years. By 2025, some of those involved would be serving their sentences.
Years have passed, and rather than improving the situation in Cuba, the reality in the country has become more critical. Many Cubans fear that history may repeat itself, especially in light of the collapse of the healthcare system and the neglect faced by vulnerable individuals.
The lack of coats and blankets, prolonged blackouts that disconnect people, the scarcity of food, and the deterioration of housing conditions are exacerbating the situation.
On social media, many Cubans are calling for solidarity and advising people to dress warmly, especially the elderly and children.
Authorities have urged to "take precautions" and protect vulnerable individuals, although no special measures have been announced for hospitals, nursing homes, and psychiatric care centers.
The population fears that a lack of resources and institutional neglect will once again put lives at risk. The cold wave, according to the Institute of Meteorology, will persist at least until February 4.
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